ROLE OF INDIVIDUALISATION IN PREGNANCY – RELATED COMPLAINTS: A SCIENTIFIC PERSPECTIVE

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy is a dynamic physiological and psychological process marked by individual variability influenced by genetic, environmental, nutritional, and emotional factors. The concept of individualization—particularly emphasized in homeopathy—advocates for personalized care, tailoring interventions to the unique characteristics of each pregnant woman. While modern obstetrics provides advanced diagnostic tools, the integration of individualized therapeutic strategies, including homeopathy, may enhance maternal and foetal outcomes.

Materials and Methods: This descriptive review synthesizes findings from contemporary obstetric literature, Homeopathic Materia Medica, clinical practice guidelines, and integrative medicine frameworks. Sources were selected to illustrate how individual factors—genetic makeup, physiological changes, emotional well-being, nutritional status, labour experiences, and homeopathic profiles—affect pregnancy. Case-taking methodologies and individualized homeopathic remedies were also explored.

Results: The review highlights that genetic polymorphisms (e.g., MTHFR mutations), physiological variations (e.g., cardiovascular and endocrine responses), and psychological states (e.g., stress, emotional sensitivity) significantly influence pregnancy outcomes. Individualized nutrition and labour management enhance comfort and safety. In homeopathy, remedies such as Pulsatilla, Sepia, and Nux vomica are matched to constitutional traits, offering targeted support. Integrative care combining biomedical assessments and individualized homeopathic treatment provides a holistic, ethically grounded model of antenatal care.

Conclusion: Individualization in pregnancy is essential for optimizing care. A personalized approach that incorporates genetic, physiological, psychological, nutritional, and experiential dimensions ensures maternal-foetal well-being. Homeopathy, when practiced with rigorous case-taking and integrated with modern obstetrics, offers a comprehensive, respectful, and effective method of individualized care.